Wireless Bio-Radar Sensor For Respiration And Sleep Monitoring LST24BDA

This self-contained radar module integrates an RF antenna, radar chip, and high-speed MCU, offering flexible detection across various scenarios. It supports customizable GPIOs and can output data via a host or host computer.

Description:

Operating Principle 

The radar transmits 24G band millimeter wave signal, the measured target reflects electromagnetic wave signal, demodulates the transmitted signal, and then obtains echo demodulated signal data through amplification, filtering, ADC and other processing. The amplitude, frequency and phase of echo signal are solved in MCU unit, and finally the measurement of target parameters (breathing, motion, micro motion, etc.) and scene evaluation are realized.

Precautions for Hardware Design

The rated power supply voltage of the radar shall meet 4.9 – 6V.

Under normal working conditions, the rated current requires an input of more than 200mA. Power supply design, power ripple shall be ≤ 100mV.

Description of Functions:

 
Function Points  Time of State Change/Explanation   
DP1: somebody/nobody nobody to somebody, report within 0.5s somebody to nobody, output “No” in 1to

2mins

DP2:stationary/moving shift between stationary and moving states, report within 0.5s
DP3:personnel approaching/leaving/no directional movement  

output every 2s

DP4: parameter of body motion amplitude from 0 – 100 output every 5s refer to (section 6.2)
DP5:sensitivity gear from 0 – 9 10 gears for default scenario
DP7: scenario (bed, bathroom, hotel, bed room, office, default)  

different scenarios according to size of coverage

DP8:confirm reminder of false alarm of nobody  
DP9: switch for falling detection default:shut down, only effective when turned on
DP10: in bed/out of bed output state in 3s
DP11:Times of in bed/out of bed summarize times of in bed/out of bed in a day
DP12: sleep assessment three states, output every 10 minutes
DP13: awake time duration  
DP14: light sleep time duration  
DP15:deep sleep time duration  
DP16: respiratory rate test normal respiratory rate
DP17: respiratory rate detecting signal output states like distance, range and etc
DP18: sleep quality score (optional,

users may stipulate depending on will)

score every day's sleep quality

Product function introduction

▶Static Body Detection

▶Vital Signs Detection

▶24GHz millimeter wave radar sensor

▶Based on Doppler radar technology, realize the radar scanning area people sensing function.

▶Realize the synchronous sensing function of moving and stationary people.

▶Maximum distance for human sleep quality monitoring: ≤2.75m

▶Maximum distance of human respiration frequency detection: ≤1.5m

▶Antenna beam width: R24BSM1AU: Horizontal 40 ° / Vertical 40 ° fan-shaped beams

▶With scene recognition ability, recognizing occupied/unoccupied and personnel activity state, output body movement.

▶Unaffected by temperature, humidity, noise, airflow, dust, light, etc., suitable for harsh environments.

▶Small output power, no harm to human body for long time irradiation.

▶Unoccupied to occupied detection time: within 0.5 seconds.

▶Detection time from occupied to unoccupied: more than 1 minute

Main functions include:

A. Breathing detection function;

(1) Maximum detection distance: ≤ 2.75 meters;

(2) Reflection time: ≤60s;

B. Breathing frequency statistics function:

(3) Maximum detection distance: ≤1.5 meters;

(4) Maximum respiratory detection frequency: ≤30 times;

(5) Minimum respiratory detection frequency: ≥12 times;

C. Sleep quality assessment function;

D. Sleep time recording function;

E. Environmental state assessment function;

F. Early warning design function.

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